-
1 Condition: type 3
В условном предложении 3-го типа рассматривается ситуация, которая уже не осуществилась, и ее гипотетические последствия. Условные предложения 3-го и 2-го типа (см. Condition: type 2) не различаются при переводе на русский язык, но, в отличие от условия 2-го типа, условие 3-го типа относится к моменту времени в прошлом, например: If we hadn't wasted time, we wouldn't have missed the train (= but we missed it) - Если бы мы не потеряли напрасно время, мы не опоздали бы на поезд (но мы опоздали).Глагол употребляется в прошедшем совершенном времени ( Past perfect); в главном предложении употребляется would + have + past participle. ( Вместо would может использоваться модальный глагол, см. Modals in condition).If anybody had come out of the office while you were in the library
, would you have heard it? — Если бы кто-нибудь вышел из кабинета, пока вы были в библиотеке, вы бы это услышали?If anybody had asked Amy what the greatest trial of her life was
, she would have answered at once, "My nose". — Если бы кто-нибудь спросил Эми, каково было самое тяжкое испытание в ее жизни, она бы немедленно ответила: "мой нос".
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